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Housing decision

Rent vs Buy Calculator

Should you rent or buy? This compares the net wealth of each path year by year — factoring rent growth, your deposit, the down payment, stamp duty, EMIs, house appreciation and the return you'd earn investing elsewhere. Private: it all runs on your device.


If you rent

% p.a.

months

% p.a.

If you buy

%
%

% p.a.
years
% p.a.
yr

years

Verdict

Loan amount iHouse price minus your upfront (down payment + stamp duty), as defined in the model.

Annual EMI iYearly loan instalment used by the model. The monthly figure below is this divided by 12.

Total upfront iDown payment plus stamp duty & buying costs, paid on day one.

House value at exit iEstimated market value of the home in your chosen year.

Outstanding loan at exit

Crossover iThe first year at which buying's net position overtakes renting's.

Net position at exit iYour wealth from each path at the chosen year: cumulative costs (and opportunity costs) offset by any equity from selling the home. Less negative is better.

Renting  ·  Buying

Net wealth changes over time iBoth lines are usually negative early on (you're spending). Whichever is higher at your chosen year wins.

RentingBuyingYour year

House value over the years iEstimated market value of the home each year. It grows at your appreciation rate and stays flat after the appreciation-stop year. Hover or tap for a year.

House valueYour year

Rent over the years iYour monthly rent each year. It grows at the rental-growth rate and is capped at the peak rent if you set one. Hover or tap for a year.

Monthly rentYour year

Year‑by‑year comparison

How this comparison works

Renting and buying are each turned into a net wealth figure for every year. Renting adds up the rent you pay (growing each year) plus the return you forgo on your locked security deposit. Buying adds up your upfront cash (down payment + stamp duty), your loan instalments and the return you forgo on that upfront money — then credits back the equity you'd keep if you sold (the home's value minus the outstanding loan). Whichever path leaves you less out of pocket at your chosen year wins. Both figures are usually negative early on, and buying tends to catch up as the property appreciates and the loan shrinks.

Questions people ask

Why is buying often behind in the early years?

Buying front‑loads huge costs — down payment, stamp duty and interest‑heavy early EMIs — while a home appreciates gradually. Renting only commits you to that year's rent, so it's usually ahead until appreciation and principal repayment tip the balance.

What's the "investment return" input?

It's what your money could earn elsewhere (say, in mutual funds). It powers the opportunity cost on both sides — the deposit you lock as a renter, and the down payment you tie up as a buyer.

Does this include maintenance, tax or rental yield?

This mirrors the supplied model, which focuses on rent, deposit, loan, stamp duty, appreciation and opportunity cost. Ongoing maintenance, property tax, insurance and tax benefits aren't modelled — treat the result as a directional guide, not a full budget.

Is the EMI monthly or yearly?

The model works in annual instalments; the monthly figure shown is the annual EMI divided by 12. A real monthly‑compounded EMI would differ slightly, but the rent‑vs‑buy conclusion is unaffected.

Is my data stored?

No. Everything is calculated in your browser — nothing is stored, transmitted, or shared.

Disclaimer: This calculator provides directional estimates based on the assumptions you enter and the structure of the supplied model. It is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not financial, investment, tax, or legal advice. It does not capture every real‑world cost or benefit (such as maintenance, property tax, insurance, tax deductions, transaction costs on sale, or rental voids), and actual outcomes depend on markets, interest rates and personal circumstances. Please consult a qualified professional before making a housing decision. Tax is not included: these figures ignore any tax deductions on home‑loan interest or principal, and any capital‑gains tax on sale, which can materially change the outcome. Consider your own tax position and consult a tax professional.

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